某三棱镜的横截面为等腰三角形,
![](https://math.21cnjy.com/MathMLToImage?mml=%3Cmath+xmlns%3D%22http%3A%2F%2Fwww.w3.org%2F1998%2FMath%2FMathML%22%3E%3Cmrow%3E%3Cmo%3E%E2%88%A0%3C%2Fmo%3E%3Cmi%3EA%3C%2Fmi%3E%3Cmo%3E%3D%3C%2Fmo%3E%3Cmsup%3E%3Cmrow%3E%3Cmn%3E120%3C%2Fmn%3E%3C%2Fmrow%3E%3Cmo%3E%C2%B0%3C%2Fmo%3E%3C%2Fmsup%3E%3C%2Fmrow%3E%3C%2Fmath%3E)
,
![](https://math.21cnjy.com/MathMLToImage?mml=%3Cmath+xmlns%3D%22http%3A%2F%2Fwww.w3.org%2F1998%2FMath%2FMathML%22%3E%3Cmrow%3E%3Cmi%3EA%3C%2Fmi%3E%3Cmi%3EB%3C%2Fmi%3E%3C%2Fmrow%3E%3C%2Fmath%3E)
边长为
![](https://math.21cnjy.com/MathMLToImage?mml=%3Cmath+xmlns%3D%22http%3A%2F%2Fwww.w3.org%2F1998%2FMath%2FMathML%22%3E%3Cmrow%3E%3Cmn%3E2%3C%2Fmn%3E%3Cmi%3EL%3C%2Fmi%3E%3C%2Fmrow%3E%3C%2Fmath%3E)
, 空气中一束包含a、b两种单色光的细光束沿平行于
![](https://math.21cnjy.com/MathMLToImage?mml=%3Cmath+xmlns%3D%22http%3A%2F%2Fwww.w3.org%2F1998%2FMath%2FMathML%22%3E%3Cmrow%3E%3Cmi%3EB%3C%2Fmi%3E%3Cmi%3EC%3C%2Fmi%3E%3C%2Fmrow%3E%3C%2Fmath%3E)
方向照射到
![](https://math.21cnjy.com/MathMLToImage?mml=%3Cmath+xmlns%3D%22http%3A%2F%2Fwww.w3.org%2F1998%2FMath%2FMathML%22%3E%3Cmrow%3E%3Cmi%3EA%3C%2Fmi%3E%3Cmi%3EB%3C%2Fmi%3E%3C%2Fmrow%3E%3C%2Fmath%3E)
边的中点O,经三棱镜折射后分成a、b两束单色光(部分光路图如图所示)。其中,b单色光从O点入射后的折射光平行于
![](https://math.21cnjy.com/MathMLToImage?mml=%3Cmath+xmlns%3D%22http%3A%2F%2Fwww.w3.org%2F1998%2FMath%2FMathML%22%3E%3Cmrow%3E%3Cmi%3EA%3C%2Fmi%3E%3Cmi%3EC%3C%2Fmi%3E%3C%2Fmrow%3E%3C%2Fmath%3E)
。已知光在真空中传播速度为c。(不考虑
![](https://math.21cnjy.com/MathMLToImage?mml=%3Cmath+xmlns%3D%22http%3A%2F%2Fwww.w3.org%2F1998%2FMath%2FMathML%22%3E%3Cmrow%3E%3Cmi%3EA%3C%2Fmi%3E%3Cmi%3EC%3C%2Fmi%3E%3C%2Fmrow%3E%3C%2Fmath%3E)
面的反射)下列结论正确的是( )
![](http://tikupic.21cnjy.com/2022/12/30/c9/ed/c9ed9b8465b1b933cec951089edb0789_356x157.png)
- A、在该三棱镜中,单色光a的传播速度比b大
- B、单色光b在该三棱镜中发生全反射的临界角C满足
![](https://math.21cnjy.com/MathMLToImage?mml=%3Cmath+xmlns%3D%22http%3A%2F%2Fwww.w3.org%2F1998%2FMath%2FMathML%22%3E%3Cmrow%3E%3Cmtext%3Esin%3C%2Fmtext%3E%3Cmi%3EC%3C%2Fmi%3E%3Cmo%3E%3D%3C%2Fmo%3E%3Cmfrac%3E%3Cmrow%3E%3Cmsqrt%3E%3Cmn%3E3%3C%2Fmn%3E%3C%2Fmsqrt%3E%3C%2Fmrow%3E%3Cmn%3E2%3C%2Fmn%3E%3C%2Fmfrac%3E%3C%2Fmrow%3E%3C%2Fmath%3E)
- C、若用单色光a、b分别通过同一单缝衍射装置,单色光a的中央亮纹间距比b的大
- D、仅改变入射光在
边上入射点的位置,b光在该三棱镜中的传播时间始终为![](https://math.21cnjy.com/MathMLToImage?mml=%3Cmath+xmlns%3D%22http%3A%2F%2Fwww.w3.org%2F1998%2FMath%2FMathML%22%3E%3Cmrow%3E%3Cmfrac%3E%3Cmrow%3E%3Cmn%3E2%3C%2Fmn%3E%3Cmsqrt%3E%3Cmn%3E3%3C%2Fmn%3E%3C%2Fmsqrt%3E%3Cmi%3EL%3C%2Fmi%3E%3C%2Fmrow%3E%3Cmi%3Ec%3C%2Fmi%3E%3C%2Fmfrac%3E%3C%2Fmrow%3E%3C%2Fmath%3E)