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黑龙江省双鸭山市饶河县中2022-2023学年高一上学期12月第二次月考英语试题

作者UID:9673734
日期: 2024-06-01
月考试卷
          阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)
阅读理解

Physical education, or gym class, isn't required for all high school students. In some schools, it isn't offered for some different reasons. But should high school students have physical education? The answer is certainly "yes".

Today many people don't do sports. But as is known to all, doing sports is very important for an adult. Teaching teens the importance of a healthy lifestyle and making fitness plans now can help teens put exercise in the first place as an adult.

High school isn't that easy. Many students are under a lot of stress. Stress can be harmful to a student's studies and life. Doing sports can help them deal with stress better, helping them live a happier life at school.

The American Heart Association says that 10 million kids and teens suffer from obesity(肥胖症). Teens should get 60 minutes of physical activity per day to control their weight and to help their bones get stronger. The increase in activities that don't get teens to move around, such as video games and computer activities, means many teens don't get their required exercise. Physical education classes act as a public health measure to encourage activity and help teens have healthy weights.

Inactivity increases teens' risk of developing many diseases. An active lifestyle offers a good way of protection from these health problems. As much as 75 percent of health­care spending goes toward treating medical conditions that can behinderedby lifestyle changes, according to the American College of Sports Medicine.

According to the President's Council on Fitness, Sports and Nutrition(PCFSN), students who performed five hours of physical activity each week improved their academic (学业的) performance. Students from programs with no physical activity, who used the extra time for classroom study, did not perform better on tests than those who gave up some study time in support of physical education.

阅读理解

"Farm to table" is the name of a movement that encourages people to eat locally grown food. The farm­to­table idea has become more popular in recent years. But there is also a movement that brings "table to farm". Its purpose is to connect people to the land and to honor local farmers by creating a sort of restaurant without walls.

Its founder, Jim Denevan, got the idea for this kind of "culinary adventure (美食探险)", as he calls it, ten years ago. He recently prepared tables for more than a hundred people at Briars Farm in Virginia. He and his eight member team arrived the night before. Chefs (厨师)from a local restaurant prepared the dinner.

Jim Denevan's brother is a farmer and he himself is a chef. He thought that the idea of a meal served right on the farm made sense, though not everyone agreed.

"But I wanted to make the idea work, so I decided to cross the country," said Denevan. "I went all the way across the United States and set the table on farms, ranches (大牧场) and beaches, and all the places where food comes from. "

"This kind of event connects us with a lot of enthusiastic people, people that we can form relationships with, " said Matt Szechenyi, who operates Briars Farm.

The tour of the farm ends at the dinner table. The meats in the meal come from Matt Szechenyi's farm. The vegetables come from nearby farms. Guests and local farmers sit together.

Annoica Ingram came with a friend. "The food is wonderful. I appreciate their hard work. I see everything they have to do to take care of the animals and make sure they are well­cared­for. Without them, I think, we'll have big problems, " she said.

任务型阅读(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

Good Money Habits

It's the right time for a financial plan. Most plans are made in extreme excitement — when you get a pay rise, or after reading a self-help book. Here are some tips that will help you stay the course all year round.

*Take baby steps.

The other day a colleague said, "I have decided to wake up at 6:30 am, starting tomorrow." But she usually woke up at 8:30 am. Two hours earlier is a difficult task. After a few days I asked her how she was progressing. Her disappointed smile said it all.  If she had considered pushing the clock by 5 minutes every 10 days, she'd reach her 6:30 am goal in eight months. Get the idea? Now simply replace time with savings.

*Tell apart a plan and a habit.

We made plans with a conscious mind, and habits are formed so that eventually they are dealt with by our subconscious mind; and they stick. So don't be in a rush to invest (投资) your money. Go with a systematic investment plan (SIP) of a mutual fund or start a recurring deposit (RD). As human beings, we want to progress.

*Get your family's support.

 If your daughter knows that she can only eat out one weekend a month because you are putting money away for a European trip in 2018, she will be much more cooperative and feel she is a part of the decision.

*  

Link your investment to a particular financial goal; your commitment to it will be stronger. A client decided to open an RD, but she seemed directionless about the investment. Once we suggested that she link it to her daughter's education fund, she immediately increased the amount she was investing. When you name your investment, the goal takes on a greater meaning.

A. Give your goal a meaning.

B. But soon the charm dies down, and so does the enthusiasm.

C. It's a good idea to involve your family in your financial plan.

D. Look at them as a promise to yourself, a promise that needs to be honored.

E. I suggested that she set her alarm for 5 minutes before her regular time.

F. If you know this well in advance, you are less likely to buy an expensive mobile phone on an urge.

G. Once a habit is formed, we want to move ahead and will most probably increase the investment amount without any encouragement.

完形填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
单项选择(每题1分,共 15分)
语法填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
写作(满分25分)82
阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写一段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。续写的词数应为80左右

Jenny was the only child in her home. She had a quarrel with her mother that afternoon and she ran out of the house angrily. She couldn't help crying sadly when she thought of the scolding(责备) from her mother. Having wandered aimlessly in the street for hours she felt a little hungry and wished for something to eat, but it was not possible for her, since she had nothing with her. She stood beside a stand(摊位) for a while, watching the middle-aged seller busy doing his business. However, with no money in hand, she sighed and had to leave.

The seller behind the stand noticed the young girl and asked, "Hey, girl, you want to have the noodles?"

"Oh, yes…but I don't have money on me…" she replied.

"That's nothing. I'll treat you today," said the man. "Come in."

The seller brought her a bowl of noodles, whose smell was so attractive. As she was eating, Jenny cried silently.

"What is it?" asked the man kindly.

"Nothing, actually I was just touched by your kindness!" said Jenny as she wiped her tears. "Even a stranger on the street will give me a bowl of noodles, while my mother drove me out of the house. She showed no care for me. She is so merciless (无情的) compared to a stranger!!"

Hearing the words, the seller smiled, "Girl, do you really think so? I only gave you a bowl of noodles and you thanked me a lot. But it is your mother who has raised you since you were a baby. Can you number the times she cooked for you? Have you expressed your gratitude (感激) to her?"

Jenny sat there, speechless and numb with shock (震惊的目瞪口呆); she remembered mother's familiar face and weathered (风化的) hands. "Why did I not think of that? A bowl of noodles from a stranger made me feel grateful, but I have never thanked my mum for what she has done for me. "

On the way home, Jenny made up her mind to make an apology to her mother for her rudeness as soon as she arrived home.

注意:1)所续写短文的词数应为80左右;

2)续写部分分为两段,每段的开头语已为你写好.

Paragraph 1:

Approaching the doorway, Jenny took a deep breath.

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