四川省南充市2020届高三英语第三次高考适应性考试(6月)试题

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    Four Sydney Youth Stamp Group (SYSG) workshops are held each year during the school holidays for children aged 7 to 17. We have a Junior group (7 to 11 year olds) and a Senior group (12to 17 year olds). The workshops are for children at home and abroad, who want to further their stamp collecting enjoyment and skills, and we especially welcome those who are new to this field.

    2020 Workshop Dates:

    Friday 24 January 2020-- Theme: Italy

    Saturday 18 April 2020--Theme: Sport in Australia

    Saturday 18 July 2020--Theme: USA

    Saturday 10 October 2020-- Theme: Netherlands

    Cost: Free

    Venue: Philatelic Association of NSW, Inc. (Philas House) 17 Brisbane Street, Surry Hills

    Time: 10:30am to 3:00pm (children are to be seated by 10:30am. Parents, please arrive a little earlier to have your children's names checked off)

    How to book: Download a registration form, click here (PDF 24kb). Complete the form and mail it to the Coordinator (协调者). The Coordinator will send you an email confirming your booking. Bookings are accepted up to 28 days before each workshop. Parents can also email the Coordinator to add your name to our mailing list, you will receive a letter in the mail and registration form, about our next workshop.

    Items (物品) children can bring(we understand beginners may not have some of these items, but do not worry, just come along):

    Stamp Album, with or without stamps

    Lead pencil, coloured pencils, scissors, ruler, ballpoint or felt-tip pen

Australian Stamp Catalogue (Seven Seas一 preferably a fairly recent edition)

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    Being stuck behind crowds of slow walkers when you're in a hurry is one of the most annoying things. But now, Lakeside Shopping Centre in Essex, one of the UK's largest shopping malls, has introduced its very own fast lane (通道) for shoppers in a hurry, aiming to help impatient shoppers avoid slow walkers and the anger that goes with them.

    The Lakeside Shopping Center in Essex has introduced a 720-foot "fast lane" reserved for fast walkers only, just in time for the Christmas rush. The Center's management team said, "The lane will help the shoppers who know where they want to go quickly and don't want to get caught in behind unhurried shoppers at the busiest time of the year."

    The fast lane was introduced after a MasterCard survey found that 80 percent of consumers found slow walkers their biggest annoyance while shopping. The research also found that the average walking speed slowed down by 21 percent during the Christmas shopping period, as most shoppers spent more time window shopping during this period.

    Gary Mortimer, an expert from the Queensland University of Technology, said he wasn't surprised by the promotion about the launch of the fast lane, and thought the concept would appeal to shoppers all over the world. "Crowded parking lots and busy shopping centers tend to be two of the biggest complaints of shoppers over the festive season," he said. “I think the fast lanes are a new approach. However, I suspect it will be a bit like fast lanes on the highway, so it might end up being more trouble than its worth.

    The MasterCard survey also identified the four most common types of shoppers. They include "Skaters" who try and make their way through crowds politely, "Dodgers" who move down the paths to avoid slow walkers, "Bulldozers" who push their way through crowds, and "Tutters" who express their frustrations to slow walkers.

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    Pinocchio may be just a children's fairy tale, but Spanish scientists at the University of Granada recently investigated the so-called ''Pinocchio effect'' and found that our noses don't grow when we tell a lie, but actually shrink a bit.

    Dr. Emilio Gómez Milán and his team developed a lie detector test that used thermography to tell if people were lying, and found that whenever participants in their research were being untruthful, the temperature of the tips of their noses dropped up to 1.2℃, while the temperature of their forehead increased up to 1.5℃. Scientists also found that drop in temperature at nose level actually caused it to slightly shrink, although the difference is undetected by the human eye.

    ''One has to think in order to lie, which rises the temperature of the forehead, '' Dr. Gomez Milan explained the findings. ''At the same time we feel anxious, which lowers the temperature of the nose. ''

    For this study, researchers asked a number of 60 students to perform various tasks while being scanned by thermal imaging technology. One of these tasks involved calling a 3 to 4 minutes call to their parents, partner or a friend and telling a significant lie. Participants had to devise the lie by themselves during the call, and the thermal cameras picked up this ''reverse Pinocchio effect'' caused by the fluctuation (起伏) in temperature in the nose and forehead.

    Interestingly, the thermal lie doctor picked up the temperature difference in 80 percent of test subjects, which is a better rate of success than that of any modern lie doctor.

    ''With this method we have achieved to increase accuracy and reduce the occurrence of 'false positives', something that is frequently with other methods such as the polygraph (测谎仪),'' said Dr. Emilio Gómez Milán, who added that law enforcement interviewers could one day combine other lie detection technology with thermal imaging to achieve better results.

    The thermal lie doctor has been the most reliable in the world  10% more than the popular polygraph.

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    Anecdotal evidence has long held that creativity in artists and writers can be associated with living in foreign parts. Rudyard Kipling, Pablo Picasso, Ernest Hemingway, Paul Gauguin, Samuel Beckett and others spent years living abroad. Now a pair of psychologist has proven that there is indeed a link.

    As they report in the Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, William Maddux of INSEAD, a business school in Fontainebleau, France, and Adam Galinsky, of the Kellogg School of Management in Chicago, presented 155 American business students and 55 foreign ones studying in America with a test used by psychologists as a measure of creativity Given a candle, some matches and a box of drawing pins, the students were asked to attach the candle to a cardboard wall so that no wax would drip on the floor when the candle was lit. (The solution is to use the box as a candleholder and fix it to the wall with the pin.) They found 60% of the students who were either living abroad or had spent some time doing so, solved the problem, whereas only 42% of those who had not lived abroad did so.

    A follow-up study with 72 Americans and 36 foreigners explored their creative negotiating skills. Pairs of students were asked to play the role of seller of a petrol station who then needed to get a job and a buyer who would need to hire staff to run the business. The two were likely to reach a deadlock because the buyer had been told he could not afford what the seller was told was his minimum price. Nevertheless, when both negotiators had lived abroad 70 % struck a deal in which the seller was offered a management job at the petrol station in return for a lower asking price. When neither of the negotiators had lived abroad, none was able to reach a deal.

    Merely travelling abroad, however, was not enough. You do have to live there. Packing your beach towel and suntan lotion will not, by itself make you Hemingway.

根据短文内容，从短文后的七个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

    You know that eating healthy, staying active, and solving a few brain games can help keep your memory. But the following lesser-known habits work wonders too.

    1

    When we sit with our shoulders bent forward, this defeated position actually causes us to feel anxious or depressed — which makes it harder to think clearly and remember things. Conversely (反过来), straight upright posture apparently improves memory because it boosts blood and oxygen flow to the brain.

    2 Exercise — Once

    Having trouble remembering faces? In a study, pictures of faces were shown to

older folks after they pedal a stationary (静止的) bike at an intense pace or simply sit on a self-pedaling bike. On average, people remembered the faces better after the intense exercise. What's more, the memory gains after a single workout were similar to the gains after 3 months of regular exercise.

    3 Limit TV

    Every parent and grandparent has heard that too much screen time can hurt a child's cognitive development. According to a study, people (aged 50 or older) who watched more than 3.5 hours of TV a day for 6 years experienced a greater drop in verbal memory test scores than those who watched less.

    4 Draw aimlessly

    A research shows those who drew the words remembered the most when recalling words. That's because while some parts of the brain about getting memory back become worse as people grow older, the picture processing regions usually don't.

    5 Walk Backward

    Walk back! Backward motion — whether real, imagined, or watched — helps people remember the information better than sitting still and, in most cases, better than forward motion. It may be that moving backward in space mentally helps us move back in time to the moment we learned something.

A. Sit Tall.

B. Stand Straight.

C. Start more workouts.

D. Sweat for physical training.

E. Thus sketching can help adults keep their memory sharp.

F. But what about those at the other end of their life span?

G. Next time you're trying to recall something, don't just think back.

阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A.B、C和D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

    I was cycling and noticed a person, about a quarter of a kilometer in front of me. I could tell he was cycling a little slower than me and decided to try to1him. I had about a kilometer to go on the road2turning off.

    So I 3 cycling faster and faster and every4 I was gaining on him just a little bit. After just a few minutes I was only about 100 yards5 him, so I really picked up the pace and 6 myself You would have 7 I was cycling in the last section of London Olympic triathlon.

   8, I caught up with him and passed him by. On the inside I felt so 9.I beat him, of course, but he didn't even know we were 10 .

After I passed him, I 11that I had been so focused on competing against him that I had 12 my turn. I had gone nearly six blocks past it and had to turn around and go all the way back.

    Isn't that what happens in life when we 13 competing with co-workers, neighbors, and friends, trying to14 that we are more successful or more important? We spend our time and 15 chasing after them and we miss out on our own 16 to our future.

    The 17 of unhealthy competition is that it's a never-ending 18, because there will19 be somebody ahead of you, someone with a better job, more money and more education, etc.

    Therefore, just take what life has given you, your height, weight and personality. Stay focused and live a healthy life. There's no 20in life. Run your own race and wish others well!

阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

    On Tuesday evening, Zhong Nanshan, a (lead) respiratory disease expert, was invited to participate in an online live broadcast hosted by Tencent to share his (late) views on COVID-19.

    Chinese medicine (have) some certain effects on the (prevent) and control of COVID-19. For example, Lianhua Qingwen medicine might be a little weaker; against novel coronavirus pneumonia, but it has a good inhibitory effect on damage tissue cell inflammation (cause) by the epidemic. And it's proved effective to reduce fever, cough, and speed up (recover). (consist) of five herbal extracts, Xuebijing, an injection developed and marketed during the severe acute respiratory syndrome (SARS) epidemic in 2003, can relieve symptoms and reduce the rate of fatalities. We can't judge the Chinese medicine or western medicine treatment is effective just based on impressions, we can prove it according to medical methods.

假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号( )，并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除：把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。

修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意：

1．每处错误及修改均仅限一词。

2．只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。

3）错误类型不涉及单词拼写。

    This morning I found pink wallet in the canteen. Girls usual like pink, so I believed the wallet was belonged to a girl student. I opened it, try to find out whose it was. Therefore, I found nothing but 150 yuan in it. I was wondering what to do with it while suddenly my classmates Liu Yan passed by. She suggested she put up aLost and Foundnotice and I did so. I wrote down my telephone number and ask the owner to call me after seeing the notice. Later, a girl came to claim it on 3 o'clock this afternoon.

假如你是李华，你远在英国 朋友Smith从网上得知移动支付改变了中国人的生活方式。他想了解一些更详细的移动支付情况，请你根据下面要点提示，给Smith发一封电子邮件。

要点:

1）生活中的具体体现;

2）好处。

要求:词数100左右。

参考词汇：移动支付mobile payment

Dear Smith,

Yours sincerely,

Li Hua