人教版（2019）选择性必修二高中英语Unit 2 Bridging Cultures 单元测试B卷

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。

EXPERIENCE COLUMBIA

HOT ATTRACTIONS

◆RIVERBANKS ZOO&GARDEN

It is home to more than 2,000 animals and one of the nation's most beautiful botanical gardens. With more than 350 species from around the world，Riverbanks Zoo is one of the largest mid-sized zoos in the country.

Hours：9：00a. m. －5：00p. m. daily.

Admission：Adults(13－61) $19. 95

Children(2－12) $16. 95

◆EDVENTURE

The South's largest children's museum has 300 exhibits to inspire children to experience the joy of learning. Where else but EdVenture can children drive a real fire truck，anchor the news or visit another country?

Hours：Monday－Sunday 9 a. m. －5 p. m.

Admission：Members Free

Children and Adults：$ 11. 95

◆SOUTH CAROLINA STATE MUSEUM

The stories of South Carolina come alive through the exhibits and collections of the State Museum. Plus，a new 4-D theater provides popular movies that excite all ages. Museum members are invited to night-sky observing and more on Tuesday nights!

Hours：Mon. ，Wed. －Fri. ：10 a. m. －5 p. m.

Tues. ：10 a. m. －10 p. m.

Sat. ：10 a. m. －6 p. m.

Sun. ：Noon－5 p. m.

Admission：Adults(13－61) $ 8. 95

Children(3－12)：$ 6. 95

◆SALUDA SHOALS PARK

Saluda Shoals Park is a sensitive riverfront park that invites visitors to experience the treasures of the Saluda River through exceptional educational and cultural opportunities.

Fun-filled Family Activities Nightly！(except Thanksgiving，Christmas Eve and Christmas night)

Free for activities：apply with Holiday Lights admission($20/car；$40/15-passenger vehicle；$ 60/bus).

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。

Now more than 40 million foreigners around the world are learning Chinese, according to a report. The relationship between the United States and China is becoming more and more important in the world. This has really influenced the growth of Chinese language learning in U. S.

I am Chris from the United States. I am one of the many people who are learning Chinese. I am studying at a Confucius Institute (孔子学院) in New York. There are 10 students in our class. Some are over thirty years old. Some are middle school students. Our teacher comes from Beijing. He is fun and often tells us interesting things in China.

I think Chinese is difficult to learn. The biggest challenge for American learners is the writing. Chinese is completely different from any other language in the world. It will take me a lot of time to learn enough Chinese characters. But I think there are many benefits (益处) of spending time in learning Chinese. One important benefit is that it makes me see things from a different point of view, because Chinese is such a different language from English. I think for American students the most important benefit is that learning a challenging language can open up their eyes.

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。

New efforts are being made to prevent American college campuses(校园) from cigarette smoking. Twenty colleges in the United States recently received money to help protect their campuses from the harm of cigarettes.

Supporters say that every child deserves to grow up in a safe and healthy environment free from harmful secondhand cigarettes. And in November, smoking at college campuses may become illegal.

Before banning smoking at college campuses, the US has passed laws banning smoking at most workplaces. 27 American states ban smoking in all indoor workplaces.

Those supporting smoke­free at workplaces and college campuses give one major reason: the bad influence of smoking on health.

The Centers for Discase Control (CDC) says smoking has a great influence on health. They think cigarette smoking is the leading cause of preventable deaths in the United States. Smoking is responsible for 480, 000 deaths every year.

Supporters say the bad influence of second­hand smoke makes it a public health problem. Some also say that college campuses are a good place to ban smoking.

Gary Reedy, the CEO of the American Cancer Society，said it was important to stop college students from smoking, and he expected to successfully create a cigarettefree generation(世代).

The CDC found that 13 percent of adults between the ages of 18 and 24 smoke cigarettes. Reedy says that reducing the number of college students who smoke can help reduce the number of older adult smokers. He also says once a person starts smoking, it is hard to stop.

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。

Last year, the Bureau of Labor Statistics reported that 55 million people in the U.S. are "gig workers" which are more than 35 percent of the U. S. workforce. That number is projected to jump to 43 percent by 2020.

People are drawn to gig work(零工)because it brings in a little extra income without a major time commitment. And recent technologies like Skype, Slack, and Dropbox have made the gig life a reality, giving you maximum freedom, an ideal work­life balance, and the chance to pursue your passions.

If you're thinking of joining the gig economy it's never been easier. One of the great things about the gig economy is that you don't have a bossbreathing down your neck. As a freelancer, you no longer have to cater to a company culture or work schedule that might cause physical or emotional stress.Instead，you get to choose the type of work you do and who you work with. But this degree of freedom requires a corresponding amount of discipline. With no boss to make sure you're on task, it's all on you.

A lot of gig workers start their careers by hopping on a project because the employer is desperate and in need of help. On the employer's end，it's tough to take on people for higher management positions when the pool of talent is full of gig workers who haven't been given an opportunity to improve their skills. Businesses have to evolve to learn how to account for an influx(涌入) of temporary workers. It is harder for gig workers to become skilled and get promoted.

The workforce is becoming more advanced and educated by the day. You have to keep learning and keep up with industry trends to maintain a competitive edge. This is true even for people in traditional office settings, but it's critical if you're your own boss.

根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

When I first came to UK from China at 6, I entered the first grade. . I saw children throw their leftover food into the large trash cans—from half-eaten pizzas to untouched burgers. I watched them pour their milk into a white bucket. In China, this was a huge no-no in school. We had to finish everything.

One day, my first grade teacher announced that we would be having a party and everyone was told to bring something from their country. . My mom stayed up after her long day of work and made many dumplings. She put them in the fridge and woke up early in the morning to steam them and fry them so they would taste extra fresh when I brought them to school. They smelled great and looked golden brown after they were cooked.

I was so excited to share these with my class and teachers. It was placed in the corner of the table next to all the other delicious food. . One or two kids bravely took a piece and knew what they were because they had it with their parents at a Chinese restaurant. At the end of the party, it was cleanup. My teacher walked up to me and asked, pointing to the dumplings, "Would you like to take these home? " I carefully replied, "No. . . ". I thought she was going to share it with other teachers, but immediately after I said that, she threw all the dumplings into the trash and continued cleaning. I was confused; what just happened?

. And today I still witness this frequently in my English friends. Please eat all your food or take it to go or share it or just get enough so you don't have to throw it away. Thank you.

A. In China, "no" usually means "yes"

B. I got super excited and told my parents

C. It was very impolite to take your gift home

D. This was the biggest culture shock I have experienced

E. When I got home, I shared the experience with my parents

F. Many kids had the cookies and juices and were hesitant to try the dumplings

G. I didn't understand why kids were getting their lunch food and not finishing it

阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

Saul and Keon have never felt bored with a day of work picking up trash in Miami Beach. They were especially 1 when they were covering their route this week as a beautiful 2 awaited them. When their huge truck rolled down the street into the North Bay Road community, they found most residents(居民)lining the street with signs and balloons, all to 3 say "we love you".

Jennifer Elegant wanted to show her family's appreciation 4 she organized the socially-distancing surprise "thank you" 5 to honor the workers. Even the Miami Beach mayor(市长),Dan Gelber, showed up to 6 the two heroes—because Saul Scruggs and Keon Richardson do so much more than 7 trash. "They bring incredible energy to the 8 neighborhood, Jennifer said. "In a word, they spread 9. "

What is 10 about the two men is the positive energy that they bring with them. They always have 11 on their faces and never 12 a chance to say hello and 13 someone's day. They also go out of their way to help others and 14 nothing in return. One day, Saul spent 45 minutes helping a neighbor dig through her trash to 15 her lost wedding ring. He also waited for over an hour with another 16 who was having heart problems and needed a(n) 17. 

Jennifer has had "meaningful discussions" with the amazing workers about their inspiring levels of happiness and often shares their 18 with her students. "Every day we are 19 by heroes who bring us inspiration but too often we are unable to 20 these great people. I want Saul and Keon to know that we are thankful. "

阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。

Hollywood produces many different kinds of films, mysteries, musicals, love stories, and horror films (include). Different as these films may be, they generally have one thing in common—conflict. The main character wants something so (bad) that he will do everything to get it. The opponent tries to stop the main character (achieve) his goal. This opposition creates conflict, and conflict is the heart of the drama. To give example, the main character is a young man of humble(卑微的) origins  wants to marry the beautiful daughter of a rich banker. The father thinks the young man is unworthy of his daughter, and he does not allow her  (see)him. The young man, who is deep in love,  (refuse) to give up without a fight. The conflict between the young man and the girl's father is 8 makes the story interesting. In a good story, the main character changes — he is not the same at the end of the story as he was at the (begin). He learns something from his experience that makes (he) a different person. And we also learn something. Good movies not only entertain us, but help us understand more about life.

假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

That we all know, it's of greatly importance to get into a good living habit. Here is some suggestions for good living habits.

Firstly, get enough sleep. Enough sleep can provide us good energy. It's important for us to go to the bed early and get up early. Secondly, keep healthy eating habits. Good eating habits can help us balances nutrition. So we should eat more vegetables and little meat. Thirdly, do exercise more. Do sports every day can keep us active all day long, help us build up your body and reduce diseases.

Please pay attention to these points but keep a healthy body.

书面表达（满分25分）

假定你是学校学生会主席李华。你们计划举办一个"中国年"聚会，欢迎来学校的澳大利亚交换生。请你给其中的一名学生John写一封邀请邮件，内容包括：

1）发出邀请；

2）聚会的时间和地点；

3）简要介绍活动内容。

注意：

1）词数80左右；

2）开头及结尾已经给出，不计入总词数；

3）可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。

Dear John，

Welcome to our school and I have some good news to tell you.

Yours，

Li Hua