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吉林省长春市九台区师范高中2021-2022学年高二上学期期初考试(8月)英语试题

作者UID:9673734
日期: 2025-01-06
开学考试
阅读理解(共15小题,每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读理解

On March 2, at the meeting held ahead of the yearly session of the CPPCC National Committee (全国政协大会), interpreter (口译员) Yao Mengyao caught the attention of many with her "quick reaction and correct translation, " Xinhua noted.

Yao began her studies in English in primary school where she would listen to English tapes. She often spoke to her teacher about English-related topics that were not limited to the ones in her text-books, "They were always very professional uncommon topics, " said Yao's senior school teacher Shen Yingzi.

Like Yao, Zhang Lu is aregularinterpreter for China's top leaders, including Premier Li Keqiang and former Premier Wen Jiabao. Her effortless but on-point translations of ancient poems mentioned by former Premier Wen won praise.

So how do interpreters reach their top positions?

The reason for their success is largely hard work. Other than when they go out on visits with Chinese leaders, the interpreters follow a very strict schedule. Zhang called this schedule "an unshakable plan", They listen to foreign media such, as BBC, VOA or CNN through TV or radio for their training.

It is reported that a month before the two sessions (两会), the interpreters get notice of the spokesperson they are going to interpret for. They then make full use of this month to prepare themselves. They try to predict the questions that might be asked and consider the sayings the spokesperson might use when they answer the questions.

In truth, there is no secret to their success: It's all a matter of skill and hard work.

阅读理解

What will people die of 100 years from now? If you think that is not a simple question, you have not been paying attention to the revolution that is taking place in bio­technology (生物技术). With the help of new medicine, the human body will last a very long time. Death will come mainly from accidents, murder and war. Today's leading killers, such as heart disease, cancer, and aging itself, will become distant memories.

In discussion of technological changes, the Internet gets most of the attention these days. But the change in medicine can be the real technological event of our times. How long can humans live?Human brains were known to decide the final death. Cells are the basic units of all living things, and until recently, scientists were sure that the life of cells could not go much beyond 120 years because the basic materials of cells, such as those of brain cells, would not last forever. But the upper limits will be broken by new medicine. Sometime between 2050 and 2100, medicine will have advanced to the point at which every 10 years or so, people will be able to take medicine to repair their organs. The medicine, made up of the basic building materials of life, will build new brain cells, heart cells, and so on-in much the same way our bodies make new skin cells to take the place of old ones.

It is exciting to imaging that the advance in technology may be changing the most basic condition of human existence, but many technical problems still must be cleared up on the way to this wonderful future.

任务型阅读(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

How to Strengthen Teeth Naturally

! You can work on strengthening your teeth by getting the right vitamins and minerals in your diet. You can also protect your teeth through healthy habits. In addition, avoiding certain foods and habits can help strengthen your teeth.

Get the right nutrients (营养)

Make sure you're getting 1, 000 to 1, 200 mg of calcium (钙) a day. You probably know calcium helps keep your bones strong. . Eating certain amount of calcium in your diet every day will help increase the strength of your teeth.

Aim to eat a wide variety of fruits and vegetables in your weekly diet. Try selecting a variety of colors when choosing your produce, as that ensures you'll be getting a wide variety of vitamins. Fill your plate up halfway with fruits and vegetables at every meal, then fill the rest of your plate with some protein and whole grains.

Brush your teeth twice a day

To brush well, hold your toothbrush at a 45°angle to your teeth. Brush all the surfaces of your teeth gently and try to brush for at least 2 minutes, .

Visit your dentist regularly

Visit your dentist at least once a year for x-rays and cleaning. . If you start to get a build-up of plaque (牙菌斑), which can weaken teeth, the dentist can remove it for you.

Quit smoking

You probably are aware that smoking causes lung cancer and other health problems. In addition, it can also weaken bone tissue, including your teeth. If you've been thinking about quitting, now may be the time.

A. These visits help find problems before they begin.

B. These foods naturally clean your teeth, helping to keep them strong.

C. Eat a balanced diet.

D. The same is true for your teeth.

E. Set a timer to help you brush longer.

F. Vitamin D helps your body absorb calcium properly.

G. Strong teeth are important for a healthy mouth

完型填空(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后所给各题的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中, 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项写。

Everyone has their own strengths and weaknesses. Turning our weaknesses into strengths makes us 1. A 12-year-old boy, Kim overcame his weakness by unknowingly making it his 2.

Poor Kim 3his left arm in a terrible accident and was 4. To cheer him up, his father made him join a Judo (柔道) club. As the boy always wanted to learn Judo, his father thought this would make him 5.

Everyone wondered how a single-armed boy could learn Judo. 6, the master happily accepted him. Kim practiced nothing but a single stroke(击). He trained for all 8 months in mastering a single stroke. The boy was 7 and sometimes annoyed as his master taught him only one stroke.

Yet, he said nothing. The boy mastered the stroke and grew in confidence as 8 could do that particular stroke better. The boy was 9  by the master to compete in a Judo championship tournament.

Everyone 10 Kim and his master. Even the boy was not sure about why his master had chosen him.

To everyone's surprise, Kim easily 11 six competitors with his single stroke. He struggled a bit in the semi-finals but managed to win the match. Then the final match began. The opponent (对手)was very strong and the referee (裁判)12with Kim's master about stopping the match as he feared the opponent could 13Kim. However, his master 14and told Kim to continue the match. With a huge effort, Kim 15 the match.

Kim thought it was 16 and asked his master how he had become champion. His master told him" My dear boy, you learned the most 17stroke in Judo that very few

高二英语试题答题卡第10页(共11页)

can master to perfection. If your opponent wants to beat you and 18 you from using the stroke, they should hold your left arm. This was the 19 behind your victory!"

If the boy turned his weakness, the loss of his left arm, into such a great 20. Why can't we?

语法填空(共10题,每题2分,满分20分)
短文改错(共10题,每题2分,满分20分)
书面表达(共30分)
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