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湖北省江汉油田、潜江、天门、仙桃2022年中考英语真题试题

作者UID:9673734
日期: 2024-10-05
中考真卷
单项选择:从每小题的四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。(共15小题、每题1分,计15分)
完形填空:先阅读短文,然后从每小题的四个选项中选出一个可以填入短文中相应空白处的最佳选项。(共15小题,每题1分,计15分)
完形填空:先阅读短文,然后从每小题的四个选项中选出一个可以填入短文中相应空白处的最佳选项。

Penny's family was very poor. Her father was a sailor (水手). He earned very little money and was 1 away from home. Her mother could not work 2 she was often sick. One day. Penny's mother said to Penny," Our lamp (灯) is broken. Go to the market on your way home from school and buy another one. Here's sixty dollars. 3 to get a bargain (还价), dear."

After school. Penny went to Mr. Chen's store. She 4 a dirty old lamp on a shelf "What's that lamp made of?" she asked. "It's made of glass and metal. It's a good lamp." Said Mr. Chen. "5 is it?" asked Penny. "Fifty dollars for you." Mr. Chen answered. "It's too 6. Hmm…I'll give you forty." "Forty-five and you have a deal." Said Mr. Chen. "I'll 7 it." replied Penny.

After dinner, Penny cleaned the lamp. 8 a fairy (仙女) appeared. She spoke to Penny. "I've been inside that lamp for more than a thousand years. I was so 9! Thank you for 10 me out. You can have three wishes as a reward (回报)." Penny thought for a moment and then told the fairy her wishes. "I want my mum to be 11. I want my dad to come home. I also want us to have enough food to cal." The fairy said, "12! You're not a greedy child. Your wishes will come true." Then the fairy disappeared in a flash.

"Penny," called Penny's mother. "I feel better now!" Penny was surprised that her first wish had come true. Then she heard a loud 13 on the door. She opened the door. Her father was standing outside! He was carrying lots of 14. "I've got a new job as a shop assistant. I can live at home with you now!" he explained. Penny was very happy. She said to 15. "Thank you so much, Fairy, for making my wishes come true!"

综合填空:阅读下面短文,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。(共10小题,每题1.5分,计15分)
阅读理解:(共15小题,每题2分,计30分)
阅读理解:先阅读短文,然后从每小题的四个选项中选出一个与短文内容相符的最佳选项

Starting with this fall term, students in primary and middle schools will have at least one course every week on basic household skills such as cleaning and cooking, according to a new curriculum standard (课程标准) for labor education in compulsory (强制的;义务的) education made by the government. Should household skills be made compulsory at schools?

Michael: By learning basic skills like cooking, cleaning and maintaining home appliances (电器) children can learn how to take care of themselves and live independently. Parents won't always be there to help their children with every problem they'll meet in their lives. They need to learn new things, make mistakes, solve problems and grow from their experiences. It is necessary for children to learn these important lifesaving skills as early as possible.

Eliza: Many students have to study for the whole day and simply don't have the time to develop their interests. A compulsory household skills class can give them more chances to meet various aspects of life and help them discover different passions. Some children who are interested in food or those who have an interest in maintaining home appliances can develop these skills in the class.

Jade: There are only limited hours in a school day. With all the required classes there is not enough time for household courses. I think it is something that parents need to do at home with their children, having them help around the house with cooking, cleaning, washing, planting, etc. Remember school can't teach your children everything. They need you, too!

Ben: Household courses should be made optional (可选择的) for students. They should be given the choice to take whatever they like. If one wants to cook dishes, he or she is welcome. But it should not be made compulsory and forced onto every student.

Linda: Schools should have cooking classes. Children will be taught about their food, where it comes from, how to use the cooking tools properly and how to cook nutritiously. Many parents don't have this knowledge and have no time or energy to do this. A household class would provide the knowledge and training that parents are unable to give their children.

Maria: I learned some basic cooking skills from my mother, but most of them were learned after I graduated from college, from cooking books and online short videos. Household skills like cooking are much more useful than a lot of what is taught in schools, but it does require some fully equipped(配备齐全的)kitchens.1 hope these classes will benefit (使受益) students and not be seen aswindow dressing.

先阅读短文,然后根据短文内容,从文后所给的五个句子中选出能填入文中空白处的最佳选项。

Mention the word shark to someone on the beach and you are sure to get a reaction (反应). Sharks have been the most feared predator (捕猎者) of ocean. Sharks are fish.  They can be found in oceans all over the world, and they have also been found in some rivers and lakes.

One difference between most other fish and a shark is that most fish have bones and a shark has cartilage.  Another difference is that the shark is only able to swim forward, while most fish can swim forwards and backwards. Fish also generally have slippery scales (滑溜的鱼鳞), while a shark has rough scales that feel like sandpaper.

 In fact, there are about 368 different types. The differences include color, habitat, behavior, and size. Sharks are also known for their very sharp teeth.  Instead they swallow large chunks of food. They have five rows of teeth. If a tooth is broken, it is replaced by another tooth.

Sharks are carnivores, meaning that they eat meat.  It seems like sharks attack (攻击) people a lot, but chances of getting stung by a bee or getting hit by lightning are greater. Even so, experts say it is important to keep an eye out for sharks when swimming in the ocean.

A. Sharks do not normally attack people.

B. There are many different types of sharks.

C. They do not use their teeth to chew their food.

D. Cartilage is tough, but it is not as strong as bone.

E. They have been around since the time of dinosaurs.

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