江苏省靖江市2022-2023学年高一下学期2月第一次调研测试英语试题

阅读下列短文, 从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

There's that old saying: How you do one thing is how you do everything. Therefore, as you become more kind and caring, it shows in everything that you do, even when playing music.

I recently went to a jam session (即兴演奏)with some other musicians in town, many of whom I was meeting for the first time. When I used to jam with other musicians, I spent more time in my head thinking about my drumming instead of actually paying attention to what was going on. This time, though, I found that I was more attentive and was able to support the other musicians more through my playing.

Because of this, our music was better than ever before, and I could feel the audience was enjoying the music more too, because the music was no longer about me, it was about all of us connecting through the universal language of music.

Afterwards, the musicians I played with told me they felt like our hearts were connected while playing, and that we were able to achieve a new level of playing together thanks to our collected approach. When playing, there was no self. There was just us sharing ourselves with our open hearts.

I believe that the best musicians in the world have this in common: to see past their own selves and to listen to or connect with their audience and fellow musicians. I've realized all of this thanks to my practice of being a more kind and caring person.

So, I would like to thank everyone on this website for opening your hearts and showing me about how to be a more caring person. As I grow into a more kind and caring person, I can now not only bring joy to those in my daily life, but also to those who listen, through my music.

阅读下列短文, 从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

The way students spend their weekends can be different—some may enjoy going out and partying, and others would prefer staying in with friends and family watching a movie.

Going out can seem like the main thing that happens during the weekend. But not everyone is into that—some students study or stay in with friends, and others simply just don't go out because it is not their type of thing. If you are one of those people who decides to stay in, you probably know the feeling of being the "lame (差劲的) friend. "This leads to feeling bad about yourself and feeling like a buzzkill.

When students feel this way, they can also feel pressured into doing something that they originally did not want to do. Just because a person does not want to go out to party and drink does not mean that they are lame—they just have a different idea of a fun weekend. I have never been pressured into going out, but I do catch myself wondering sometimes why people choose to stay in the library instead of going home and watching a movie.

I don't think we should assume that everyone needs to go out during the weekend in order to have fun, and the social pressure to do so can be terrible. We should keep in mind that individuals are going through their own personal situations, and everyone has their own reasons for not going out. Staying in and watching a movie by yourself or with friends is not a bad thing, and people should normalize that not going out on the weekends is really not the worst thing.

I remember watching "Where the Crawdads Sing" with some friends one enjoyable and relaxing weekend. This type of environment didn't make me feel pressured into doing anything because someone else was doing it.

阅读下列短文, 从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

Recently, a team of researchers in Oxford University found that creating fuel(燃料)for planes out of CO₂ could soon be a reality.

The process uses cheap iron as a material to catch CO₂ from the air and turns it into fuel for planes. The researchers have described their discovery a "significant social progress" in how the plentiful greenhouse gas(CO₂) is turned into fuel and its potential to make flying more environmentally acceptable.

Aviation(航空)is a large and growing contributor to the greenhouse effect. It contributes around 10 per cent of the UK's greenhouse gas emissions(排放). Flying has as a result become an environmental battleground-with environmentalists strongly against expansion of air travel-for increasing CO₂ emissions.

The UK, by law, is determined to get to "zero" carbon emissions by 2050, so a new form of carbon fuel must be found. The problem for aviation is that its fuel breaks down and gives off CO₂ and water, and both of them are sent out into the atmosphere.

However, the new technique would catch the gas in the air and create fuel, without the need of filling up with new fuel from the ground. CO₂ is highly stable(稳定的), but the researchers managed to turn it back into fuel by using a chemical change powered by an iron-based material-at low temperatures-and adding hydrogen(H₂).

Professor Edwards said the achievement could put Britain at a leading level of a new green industry He expected it could increase production in two to three years and the team is in discussion with UK industries to set up a factory to put it into production. "Our plan is that the world can see that CO₂ can be used as energy carrier to enable aviation to last. " he said.

阅读下面短文, 从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

One of the biggest causes of back injury at work is lifting or handling objects incorrectly, and many people have ever experienced such cases now and then while dealing with heavy objects.

Think before you lift Plan the lift. Where is the load (负载) going to be placed? Are the obstacles (障碍物) such as deserted outer packing in your way? For long lifts, such as from floor to shoulder height, consider resting the load mid-way on a table or bench to change your hold onit.

Keep the load close to the waist  Keep the load close to the waist for as longas possible while lifting to reduce the amount of pressure on the back. If closely approaching the load isn't possible try to slide it towards the body before trying to lift it.

Adopt a stable position Your feet should be apart with one leg slightly forward to keep balance. Wearing over-tight clothing or unsuitable footwear, such as highheels, may make this difficult.

Don't lift or handle more than you can easily manage. There's a difference between what people can lift and what they can safely lift. If you're in doubt, seek advice or get help.

A. Know your limits.

B. Will help be needed with the load?

C. Why not ask someone else to help?

D. Recognize your strengths and weaknesses.

E. Keep the heaviest side of the load next to the body.

F. Learning some correct methods can help prevent injury or a back pain.

G. Be prepared to move your feet during the lift to maintain a stable position.

阅读下面短文, 从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

As a foreign English teacher at my school in Japan, I have a 1 English music broadcast where I show different English songs for all the students during their lunch break.

I try to get the students to recommend songs to me for the broadcast every week. I give everyone a chance to 2 themselves through their music, including one 3 student of mine. This student constantly gets into fights with the other students, and brings 4 the energy of the class. Most of the other teachers and students 5 him away. I know, though, that he just needs afriend, or at least someone he can connect with.

I could tell he was warming up to me over the last year. I told him to 6 a song he liked that had some 7 words in it. He eventually recommended a song. I actually really liked the song so I put it on the broadcast and made sure to announce his 8, so everyone knew that he recommended such a great song, which made him 9 . Though everyone else 10 him, I could see 11 and know that he just needed someone who 12 him.

There was still a language barrier (障碍) between us, but there was no need of 13, you could always sense where you were with someone.

He recently walked by meand gave me the sincerest 14 that I'd ever seen. My coworker turned to meand said, "I've never seen his face shine like that before. How did youget through to him?" "I gave him a(n) 15," I said, "through just one song."

阅读下面短文, 在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

A hotel in Jinhua, Zhejiang province, recently changed into a special COVID-19 facility, (help)patients recover from the disease, according to media reports.

Starting on Monday, thehotel began to provide rooms for people infected with COVID-19, who would liketo have self-isolation(自我隔离) lacked proper conditions at home, the Paper.cn said. In March this year, the hotel (choose) as a place to house people infected with COVID-19 for centralized isolation, but its manager said that ended on Dec 15. It made the change because it is well equipped and has the experience to treat patients with (profession) services.

At present, the rooms have been (most) taken up, according to the manager. The hotel (prepare) N95 masks, single-use gloves and traditional Chinese medicines. If guests have any needs, they can contact room service and have supplies (send)to their door steps by robots. Garbage is packed by guests and placed their rooms.

On Monday, the government of Hangzhou called on those infected with COVID-19 chose to stay in a hotel to prepare enough anti-epidemic supplies, medicines and daily supplies to carry them through their isolation.

The careless driver is thought to be rfor the terrible accident.(根据首字母单词拼写)

Since we cannot change our past, the only thing we can do is tohold a positive a. (根据首字母单词拼写)

It is proved that the Chinese people have the willingness and determination to make cto advancing the Olympic movement. （根据首字母单词拼写）

Pollution does harm to the health of everyone living in thecity, not to mthe damage to the environment. （根据首字母单词拼写）

I will call you iwe hear any news about your lost wallet. (根据首字母单词拼写)

As sthe English Speech Contest falls on December 19th.（根据首字母单词拼写）

They launched a campaign to pawareness of environmental issues. (根据首字母单词拼写)

With her son's operation lasting longer, anxiety ther into pieces. （根据首字母单词拼写）

He drew (灵感) from Chinese classics and decided to give each of them a uniquename. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)

A man rushed to the girl to give her first aid without(犹豫). (根据汉语提示单词拼写)

After reading this book, I learned when the world came into(存在). (根据汉语提示单词拼写)

The origins of (传统的) Chinese medicine can be traced to Shen Nong Shi. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)

Drunk driving is not only (极其地) dangerous, but also illegal. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)

With heart beating quickly and palms (流汗) heavily, I started my performance cautiously.（根据汉语提示单词拼写）

(尽管) the pain in his leg, he completed the marathon. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)

假如你是班长李华，由于疫情的缘故，学校决定从下周起高一年级将进行为期一周的线上学习活动。请你写一份班级通知，主要内容如下：

1）线上学习活动的原因，目的；

2）具体要求。

注意：

1）词数80左右；

2）可以适当增加细节， 以使行文连贯。

NOTICE

Li Hua

阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。

Aminah was sad every day. Her mother had run off with a man she met at her workplace last year. Her father was depressed (沮丧的). He nearly broke down. Many a night he would come back crying out, "Why, why did she leave me?" So depressed was he that he lost himself in wine and Aminah often became the unfortunate victim (受害者) of his anger and depression. While at school, her classmates often made fun of her failing grades.

One day, her patience ran out, and she decided to leave home. "Where?" she wondered. She did not know. All she knew was that she had to get away from it all: a horrible father and school. Packing some necessary items and a few precious personal belongings, she ran away. She would leave her future to the gods.

There was confusion (困惑), uncertainty, and suffering. In her heart, she knew that running away would not solve her problems, but she had to do something. That night she walked aimlessly alone down a street away from her home, feeling a little comfort from the freedom she finally gained and being away from those mean eyes around her.

The night seemed to pass very slowly. Feeling tired and hungry, Aminah laid herself down on a chair at a bus stop beside the street. Curiously enough, staring at the stars twinkling in the sky, Aminah couldn't help thinking of her father - the heartbroken man and the only breadwinner of the family. "What is the poor man doing now? Does my running away secretly result in his deeper sorrow or worry?" she wondered. She was at a loss what to do when a policeman spotted her and asked about her condition.

1）续写词数应为150左右；

2）请在答题卡的相应位置作答。

Meanwhile, Mr. Ahmad, Aminah's father, had realized her absence.

Mr. Ahmad rushed to the police station where his daughter was held.