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浙江省杭州市萧山城区四校2015-2016学年八年级上学期英语期中考试试题

作者UID:7189882
日期: 2024-11-29
期中考试
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    I Don't Have to Be Like Them(保持真我)

    All students have to face their own problems when they are growing up. You may not think that having a good family is a problem. But for me , it was. I had to face the problem of being the youngest of the Smith girls.

We live in a small town in Pennsylvania, US. There are three girls in the Smith family, Amanda, Theresa and me . People often say things to me , like “ Oh, the three of you , you're such nice girls. Your sisters are so pretty and so thin! You're really nothing like them .” That made me sad.

    At school ,all of my teachers had taught my sisters . On the first day of school ,they said , “Oh , the youngest of the three! I hope you're just like your sisters. They're such wonderful students.”

    People always compared(比较) me with my sisters . So I couldn't help comparing myself with them ,too. Theresa was smarter(更聪明的), Amanda was prettier . I began to work hard to be more like them .What my sisters did , I did , too. At last , I became drum major(主鼓手)of our school 's marching band . Both Amanda and Theresa had been drum majors . I became editor of the school's newspaper . Theresa had been the editor two years before.

    But last year, Amanda went to college(大学) , and Theresa went to high school . Now I'm by myself at junior high . Everyone knows me , because I'm the drum major and the newspaper's editor .

    Now I don't feel like a Smith girl any more , I feel like myself . I'm proud of doing all of the same great things that my sisters did . But the best thing I did was to learn to stop comparing myself with them .

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    Over the years I've been teaching kids about a simple but powerful spirit—the ant philosophy (哲学). I think we should study ants.

    Ants have an amazing four-part philosophy, and here is the first part:they never give up. That's a good philosophy. If they're headed somewhere and you try to stop them, they'll look for another way. They'll climb over, and they'll climb around.  They keep looking for another way. What a neat philosophy to never quit looking for a way to get where they'd like to go.

    Second, ants think winter all summer. That's an important view. You can't be so naive (无知的) as to think summer will last forever. So ants are gathering their winter food in summer. An ancient story says, “Don't build your house on the sand in summer.” There is some reason in what it says. It is important to think ahead. In summer, you've to think about the storm. You've got to think about rocks when you enjoy the sand and sun.

    The third part of the ant philosophy is that ants think summer all winter. That is so important. During the winter, ants remind themselves, “This won't last long;we'll soon be out of here.” And on the first warm day, the ants are out. If it turns cold again, they'll go back, but then they come out again if it is warm. They can't wait to get out.

    And here is the last part of the ant philosophy. How much will an ant gather during the summer to prepare for the winter? All that he possibly can. What an incredible (难以置信的) philosophy, the “all-that-you-possibly-can” philosophy.

    What a great philosophy to have the ant philosophy! Never give up, look ahead, stay active and do all you can.

任务型阅读

维生素对人体很重要,大家了解他们吗?请仔细阅读第1-5题中的五种维生素的介绍和A至F材料说明,匹配需要补充该种维生素的人。

Vitamin A

What can high-vitamin A foods do for you?

 be great for night vision

 help you see in color

 help your grow properly and aids in healthy skin

﹡ vitamin A in carrots helps you see at night

The B vitamins

What can the B vitamins do for you?

 help make energy(能量) and set it free

 help make red blood cells(细胞) which carry oxygen(氧气) throughout your body

﹡ The B vitamins in leafy green vegetables help your body make protein(蛋白质)and energy.

Vitamin C

What can vitamin C do for you?

 keep body tissues(组织) in good shape

 help you heal when you get hurt

 help your body resist infection

﹡ Vitamin C in oranges helps yourself heal if you get a cut

 Vitamin D

What can vitamin D do for you?

 help keep your bones(骨头) strong and healthy

 help keep your teeth strong and healthy

 help your body absorb吸收) the amount of calcium(钙)

﹡ Vitamin D in milk helps your bone and teeth.

Vitamin E

What can vitamin E do for you?

 protect your skin from ultraviolet(紫外线) light

 protect your lungs from becoming damaged by polluted air help make red blood cells

﹡ Sunflowers seeds are the richest in Vitamin E

A. Emily often feels tired and seems to be lack of energy.

B. Jeff spent his summer vacation on the beach and got serious sunburnt.

C. Kate has poor eyesight and she can't see clearly at night.

D. Tony sometimes feels pains in his bones and he has loose teeth.

E. Linda feel nervous before the new people.

F. Luke is so careless that he often gets hurt. And it takes a long time for his wound to heal.

单词拼写
阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。

Are You Homesick(想家的)?

    Are you readyleaving home? You can't help yourself feel less homesick. Here are some helpful ways:

    Bring a little bit of home with you

    If you are going away from home,(bring) your pillow or your favorite pajamas(睡衣). You can also bring picture) of the people you'll miss and look at them when you want to.

Keep busy

    The more fun things you do, the  time you'll have to feel homesick, so you can try to join in some(activity). Even if you are not completely(完全地) into them at first, you might soon start to have a good time.

Stay in touch

    You can plan  you'll call your mom or dad. If you have a two-day visit, maybe you need to stay out for a night. You'd better call (one) that night and again in the morning to make sure your parents know you're safe. With a camping trip, you might set a regular(规律的、定时的) day and time for a phone call home. You can also to stay in touch with your family and friends through the Internet. When you get in touch with someone, be(sure) to talk about the funny things you're doing.

Talk to someone when you need to

Sometimes, just telling someone that you're feeling a little homesick will help you feel better. Maybe you can tell a friend that you feel homesick and the two of you can do something fun—- like(tell) each other jokes. If you're at camp, a camp teacher would be a good person to talk . He or she might have some ways to help you feel better.

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