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浙江省丽水市2021年英语初中毕业生学业考试模拟卷(五)(音频暂未更新)

作者UID:9673734
日期: 2024-11-27
中考模拟
听小对话,从 A、B、C 三个选项中选出正确的选项,回答问题。(共5小题,每 小题1分,满分5分)
听长对话,从A、B、C 三个选项中选出正确的选项,回答问题。(共5小题,每 小题2分,满分10分)
听下面一段独白,从A、B、C 三个选项中选出正确的选项,回答问题。(共5小 题,每小题2分,满分10分)
完形填空(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。

On my 12th birthday, I got a cell phone! I hugged mom and dad. The next morning at school, I constantly showed off my phone and asked everyone for their 1  . At the end of the day, I felt 2 to get so many contacts. I wouldn't pay much attention to the teachers 3 I was too busy on my phone. 4 , I didn't get caught using it. A week later, I took a test and 5 . What was worse, my mom had to sign the test. Mom was used to seeing A's on my tests. It was 6 for me to show the test. Eventually I showed her and she couldn't believe it. She was 7 and disappointed. Seeing her like that made me feel bad.

Weeks later my dad seemed to 8 the fact that I had a phone. We would argue every day about why phones are bad for us. My 9 also joined the conversation. "Anahy, I have also noticed that you never pay attention to us, your brother or sister. It's like you have your own little world now."

Then I wondered if it was 10 that I was being impolite.

A week later, I tried going a whole day 11 a cell phone. I had so much fun because I was actually spending time with my family and paying attention to them. From that day, I had a different 12 towards cell phones.

Phones really take you away from the rest of the world. I'm not saying that phones are bad and not to use 13 , but you do have to make some time to spend with your family too and not get stuck with your phone all day. My phone 14 time from my homework and from my family. It also affected my grades. I will 15 using my phone, but I have it under better control now.

阅读理解(共15小题,每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读理解

The negative health influences of plastic on both wildlife and humans have been well-known. However, the material, which is used for everything from shopping bags to drink bottles to food packaging, is hard to avoid. What's worse, the small percentage of recycled plastic is of lower quality and can only be used a few times before it has to be thrown away.

Now, French company Carbios wants to help solve the problem with a plastic-eating enzyme (酶) that digests plastic and turns it into its chemical building blocks. The resulting material can be used to create anything and, more importantly, can be endlessly recycled.

"Traditional method of recycling plastic is limited," explains Carbios CEO Martin Stephan. "And you cannot recycle it infinitely (无限). After six or seven cycles of recycling, the plastic might only be good enough to use for item like clothing or carpets, and eventually, it will have to be discarded entirely. So it's not a solution for the end of life of plastics, while our solution is an infinite recycling solution."

The recycling process, which is currently in its pilot stage, will be tested on a larger scale in France. The company has already signed up several large customers, who are all eager to reduce their ecological (生态) footprint. "Our goal is to bring this technology on the market by 2024 at large industrial scale," said Stephan.

However, Stephan believes we can only win the battle if people make sure that plastic waste doesn't end up in the environment or in landfills. So next time you use a plastic bottle or container, be sure to make the extra effort to place it in a recycling bin.

阅读理解

Have you ever read music? If so, you probably noticed lots of new symbols and words. Maybe you saw the word presto at the beginning. Perhaps you read piano, forte, and fortissimo throughoutThe Son. You probably needed to ask your teacher what these words meant. Or maybe you didn't — if you knew how to read Italian!

Italian is sometimes called the language that sings.__________ If not, have you heard it out loud? Many think it sounds musical. However, the link between Italian and music is deeper than that. Today, the musical vocabulary is full of Italian words.

However, it wasn't always so. Thousands of years ago, people didn't write music. Instead, they passed songs down orally and taught each other to play them on instruments. Around 1000 AD, an Italian man named Guido d'Arezzo came up with the idea of written music. Over the next few centuries, many of the people writing music were Italian. They used Italian words to describe tempo, dynamics, moods and other aspects of music.

Of course, people in other parts of the world were writing music, too. In order to standardize written music, many of them used the Italian terms. Others wrote music in their own languages. For example, Beethoven sometimes used German words instead of Italian.

Still, Italian is the primary language used in music. You might already be familiar with some terms! One example is tempo – the speed of a piece of music. Markings in written music tell the player when the music should be adagio (slow), or allegro (fast). Some pieces are even presto (very fast). These are just a few of the Italian words commonly used in music.

阅读理解

Oregon firefighters putting out wildfires across the state have a new "force" on their team: a plush (绒毛) Baby Yoda doll. It has become a symbol of hope and joy among the firefighters. They have been tirelessly fighting the big wildfire since early September. The fire has killed at least nine firefighters.

It all began when five-year-old Carver and his grandmother found the plush toy at home while searching for something to donate (捐赠) to Oregon firefighters.

The toy, along with a note saying, "Thank you, firefighters. Here is a friend for you if you get lonely. Love, Carver," was handed to donation site on September 12, 2020. "We were all really moved that Carver wanted to give a companion to the men and women who were risking their lives to fight the wildfires." says a volunteer Tyler Eubanks.

Eubanks took the toy to a group of firefighters working to put out the fire in Colton, Oregon. At the beginning, she planned to take a few pictures of the Baby Yoda in action for Carver, and then bring back the toy to the donation site. However, the firefighters decided to hold on to the doll and share it to lift the spirits of firefighters across the state and also those fighting fires in Colorado.

"He's been a really big encouragement," said Drake, a firefighter. "It just really meant a lot to us, and it was really emotional for a lot of people."

It's not just the firefighters that are finding comfort in the doll. "Baby Yoda Fights Fires," a Facebook page Eubanks set up to record the toy's adventures as it spreads through different people, has won over 50,000 fans, many of whom look forward to the daily updates.

"Because of all these photos, people are now seeing the human faces behind the wildfires," Eubanks said in excitement. "The attention is giving firefighters a huge encouragement, which is something that's really needed right now."

词汇运用(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)
语法填空(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)
任务型阅读(共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分)
阅读下面短文,根据文中信息完成表格。每空最多不超过三词。

Here's some advice on how to be a good student.

Manage your time carefully. It's good to keep a habit of planning your time every day. It's very helpful to know what you will do. When you plan your week, you'd make a list of things you have to do. Then you'd make a schedule of your time for eating, sleeping, studying and even amusements. Make the best of your time. Listen to everything the teachers say in class. That means less work later. Don't forget to take notes. It will help you remember what the teacher says. Make sure to put your heart into the book, and you will get more from it.

Develop good attitudes. You'd build up friendship. Try to make more friends. And you can meet new people, find new friends and even talk to people you don't like. You never know what will happen in the future. Have a healthy diet. Try different kinds of food and get enough fruits and vegetables. If not, you won't get nutrients (营养) you need to grow each day.

Title – Advice on How to Be

Advice

What to do

Advantages

Manage your time carefully

Make a list and a schedule of your time

Keeping the habit of planning your time can help to know what .

Make the best of your time

①Listen carefully and take notes in class.

②Remember to into the book, or you'll get nothing.

①Listening carefully in class means later.

②You will get more from the book.

Develop good attitudes

①Make more friends.

②Have a healthy eating habit.

①You'll get more help in the future.

that you need to grow.

书面表达(共1小题,满分20分)
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