浙江省2022年中考英语真题分类汇编：完形填空

通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出一个最佳选项。

Derek Rabelo was born in Brazil in 1992. His father called him Derek after a famous 1 star, Derek Ho. Derek's father wanted Derek to become a surfer, too, but there was a 2: unluckily, Derek was born 3 His father's dream to see his son surf seemed 4 !

When Derek was 17, his father told him about his 5. From that moment, Derek tried his best to become a surfer. 6 went to the beach every day and started taking surfing 7 with a coach. Derek kept trying and 8 , he learned to surf!

Derek explains that 9 he can't see, he understands the noises that the waves make and he can 10 them when they are coming. He says every part of a wave makes a different noise,11 he knows which direction to surf in.

In 2012, he flew to Hawaii to surf one of the most challenging and dangerous 12 in the world. Local surfers were very 13 to see the confident young man surf the huge wave with no problem 14.

A film producer decided to make a film about him. Beyond Sight tells Derek's inspirational story and teaches us that nothing is impossible if you 15 yourself!

阅读下面短文，理解其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

My day began when I saw my six-year-old son Jonathan doing something in the garden by my azalea bush (杜鹃花丛). By the time I got 1 , I found he'd broken it! It was my favorite!

" Can I take this to school? " he asked, smiling. Though a bit unhappy, I nodded. Then I turned back to the broken bush and 2 it as if to say silently, " I'm sorry. " Later I pruned (修剪) it with great care.

The rest of the day, I was busy doing endless housework. Time had passed by fast 3 I realized it was already 3:00. Leaving the clothes in the washing machine, I hurriedly got to school to 4 Jonathan. When I got there, the teacher told me she wanted to talk about Jonathan.

What now? I thought.

I had prepared myself for the worst, 5 the teacher's words greatly surprised me. " Did you know Jonathan brought 6 to school today? " she asked. I nodded, thinking about my favorite bush. " See that little girl? " the teacher 7 . I saw a bright-eyed child busily drawing a picture with crayons. I 8 again.

" Well, her parents are separated and she has been 9 these days. I did all I could to comfort (安慰) her, but nothing 10 . This morning I watched your son walk over to 11 with some pretty pink flowers and say, "This is for you."

I felt my heart full of 12 for what my son had done. Holding Jonathan's hand, I said, "Thank you, you've 13 my day."

I was warmed by the 14 Jonathan showed to the little girl and I made up my mind to pass it on. Later that evening when my husband came back home from a tiring workday, I picked some pink azaleas and 15 them to him. " This is for you, " I said.

阅读下面短文，然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。

It was the first time Moham went to a restaurant in his new neighborhood. He looked up at the menu board, and 1 how he could understand what all of these strange names meant. Moham decided that he would 2 ask the waitress for ice cream in a cup. She smiled brightly, wrote down his 3 and disappeared behind the big glass display case（陈列柜）.

A moment later, she came back with a tall paper cup. 4 it was a long straw（吸管）and some kind of drink. Moham, quite 5, took the cup and thanked her, thinking about the possibility that he had used wrong words.

"It's the soda you ordered, "6 said, "an ice cream drink in a cup."

He smiled at the waitress, pointed at one of the 7 in the display case, and said, "That one, please, "which seemed to 8 better.

Moham took the cake and his unexpected soda to a table and sat down to eat. Why was it that English had been so 9 for him in his classes in Tunisia, but when it came to 10 speaking, he couldn't even get what he wanted to eat？

Just then, a girl, who sat at the next table and had watched the whole 11, smiled at him and said, "Hey, welcome to our beautiful city！Don't feel 12 about your English-you'll get better at it 13 you've lived here for a while. I'm from Spain, and the first time I tried to order a salad here, I 14 with a plate of pig's feet. At least you got a soda！"

Hearing this, Moham felt much better. He wasn't the only one 15 to communicate, and his new city began to feel just a little more like he could call it home.

阅读下面短文，掌握大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

Andy was throwing an empty box when a woman and her daughter ran over.

"You smell 1 !"Andy said to the woman.

The woman said, "I just want you to 2 me the box. It's how my daughter and I survive (生存)" "But it's just trash (垃圾)," said Andy.

"One person's trash is another person's 3," the woman said, reaching out her hand, "Can I have it?"

"4 you want it, just take it out of the trash bin by yourself," Andy replied 5. Then he threw the box and walked towards his mother's car. The woman didn't say anything and took the box.

Andy told his mother about the dirty woman. His mother said in a 6 voice, "Andy, not everyone has good 7. Your father left us when you were two years old. We lived a hard life. I couldn't find a 8, so we had to live on the streets. One day, I met a lady and she 9 me to make money by recycling boxes. I 10 her suggestion and our life changed after that..."

Hearing this, Andy got out of the car and 11 to the lady. "I am sorry for what I did. You're right. One person's trash is another person's treasure." Then his mother came over and was 12 to find the woman was just the lady who helped them out of trouble a few years ago. She said to the woman with 13," You did so much for us. It's my turn to 14 you. I would like you and your daughter to come and stay with us..." The girl and her mother were moved to tears.

There are always some people who give us unexpected 15. So wherever we are, be kind to people around us.

阅读下面短文，掌握大意，然后从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

Matt loved science, and he wanted to be the Science Star of the week. Now he was presenting his experiment in Mrs. Perry's class.

"Let me show you 1 to keep an egg in the middle of the glass." Matt dropped an egg into salt water. But it fell to the bottom.

"Look, Matt's blushing!" Coco shouted. Matt, covered 2 red face with hands.

That evening he 3 The Book of Wonderful Science Experiments. When it came to the last page, he smiled. "This is the right experiment 4 me! It's impossible to fail this time."

The next day in front of his class, Matt spread small pieces of paper onto the desk and rubbed a spoon with cloth. "The spoon will lift up the paper." He raised the spoon, but 5 happened. The paper lay still.

"Matt's blushing again!" Emily pointed out. Matt was 6 and ran back to his seat with his red face.

"Becoming the Science Star seems so 7," Matt thought. That night he couldn't sleep, "I have to make it, but the only thing I could do right was blushing." … Suddenly, a 8 came to his mind.

The following morning, Matt appeared before the class again, 9 his Mickey Mouse ears.

"Mouse ears on the head are your 10?" Someone laughed and Matt's face burned.

"No, watch my 11! Blushing is my experiment," Matt answered. Everyone quieted down.

Matt continued, "When you feel stressed, your blood vessels in the face open wide and fill the skin with blood, 12 you blush." He showed a picture of blood vessels. "I've 13 many times to control blushing, but now I know it's a normal part of being human. So the best thing to do is to 14 it." The class cheered and Matt's red face lit up the whole classroom.

"Matt is the Science Star of the week," Mrs. Perry announced. Matt walked 15 back to his seat. What a perfect day!

阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

Poor Grandma! I wish we could do something to cheer her up. " Amy said to her brother Mark.

Grandma had fallen and broken her 1. The doctor said she would be in bed for six weeks. Grandma was very active and loved to 2 in her garden, so she would not like sitting in her chair 3 her leg to become well again.

"I have a(n) 4, " said Mark. "I saw some pictures of terrariums (栽培盒)in a magazine. Terrariums are little indoor gardens that can be 5 in glass bottles. Lei's make a terrarium for Grandma, so she can enjoy a garden in her house. "

Amy agreed, 6 the two of them found the magazine which told them how to make a terrarium and showed it to 7 mother. She said that a terrarium would be a Perfect 8 for Grandma. She helped Amy and Mark find a large, clear glass bottle. After a trip to the garden shop to buy the materials, they began to 9 the terrarium.

First, they put some drainage material （排水材料）at the bottom of the bottle. This would keep the soil （土壤）from getting too 10 . Next, they added some dark, rich soil.

Now they were ready to add the plants. Amy had chosen 11 plants at the garden shop. One was tall with long, thin, green leaves. The other was short with bright pink flowers. To make the terrarium even more 12 , Amy placed rocks of different colours and bright green moss （苔鲜）around the plants. 13, they watered the plants.

When Amy and Mark showed Grandma her new terrarium, she was so 14 . Now she had a beautiful little 15 to enjoy right inside her home.

阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

Claire had always been a perfectionist. No matter what she did, whether it was organizing1 own birthday party or working on a science project, everything had to be done 2to the last detail (细节). If her work did not turn out well, she would get very3 for days.

When Claire heard about the singing 4 organized by the community centre, she was very excited to 5 it. Claire made up her mind to win the first prize. She had never come in second before in any of the competitions she joined. "It must be a 6 experience!" she thought. As usual, Claire made sure she was well prepared. Not only did she spend long time choosing a7, she also put in a lot of effort to sing each note correctly.

At the beginning of her performance, Claire was doing perfectly fine. 8 , when she got to the chorus(副歌), for some reason, she could not9 a whole line of the lyrics. Not knowing what to do, Claire just passed over that10 completely. She was very upset with herself and nearly cried. "What a silly11 I made!" she thought. In the prize-giving ceremony, when one of the judges announced that she had taken the second place. Claire burst into tears on stage.

Claire's mother comforted her12 the ceremony. She said, "It's perfectly all right to make mistakes. That's13 we learn." Claire had never thought of it that way. She dried her tears and greed. "Maybe it is not that bad to14." Back home, she put up the plaque (奖牌) on the wall in her room. It would15her how mistakes could help her to learn and improve.

阅读下面短文，掌握大意，然后从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

A few weeks ago, I found a perfect pair of shoes waiting for me at the store. They were green, blue, red and white, with just the right style. I could actually hear them calling 1— "Leila, Leila, Leila!"

"Mom!" I pointed at the 2 shoes. "Those are exactly the ones I need! Can I have them? Please?"

"Let's see how 3 they are," said Mom.

My heart broke when we saw the price — $100! I knew Mom would 4 buy them. "I only have $25," I 5 what I was going to do.

Autumn was surely here. The days were 6, and the leaves were falling from the trees. I was looking out of the window one afternoon, watching the leaves falling in the yard. Suddenly I got a(n) 7. I rushed downstairs.

"Mom," I called into the living room. "I think I know 8 I can make money to buy those shoes!"

Mom looked up from her book. "And how's that, Leila?"

"People want their 9 clean and tidy. I can rake(耙) leaves for them."

A smile slowly spread across Mom's face. "Now that's a good idea!"

Each week, I 10 leaves in people's yards and put them in waste bins. It took five 11 of hard work. I raked leaves until I got blisters(水疱) on my hands. My coats and trousers got dirty, but I didn't 12. As time went by, I was getting closer to my goal. In the end, I got enough 13.

The big day finally came. Mom drove me to the store, and I walked 14 into the shoe store. I found the shoes I'd wanted so much and tried them on in my size. They 15 me perfectly! I finally had the exact shoes I wanted!

阅读下面短文，然后从个题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。

The first time Hank, a two-year-old-cat, went out of his yard, he got stuck in a 60-feet-tall tree for five days, with no food or water.

One day last November, when Delores, the 1, returned from a market, she found Hank didn't come in for his lunch. As it got 2, she began to look for him around the house. Then she heard the mew of a cat, 3, and saw Hank on her neighbor's tree. He must have climbed onto the tree while some dogs were running after 4, and became too afraid to climb down.

Delores, now very 5 called the fireman immediately. But it was not easy, as they didn't have a ladder（梯子） tall enough to 6 the cat. She asked a tree company for help them. 7, they failed for safety reasons.

The poor owner could do nothing but sit 8 the tree and call to Hank. A kind neighbor offered her some cat food. 9 it would make the hungry cat come down. Nearby dog owners took their pets for 10 instead of letting them out in their yards, so that Hank would not climb even 11 with fear.

Nothing had worked until it come to day five. 12 Lydia, another neighbor, talked of a clever way of getting the cat down from a tree. Delores decided to 13 it at once. Together, they produced a system of pulley（滑轮） and lifted a 14 with some of Hank's favorite things up to him. To their excitement, Hank jumped into it.

Delores was really thankful. "I feel good living in such a 15 neighborhood. It gave me hope when Hank was in trouble." She said.