黑龙江省哈尔滨市2022年中考英语仿真模拟卷（6）-组卷题库站

It happened about twenty years ago. I was on a very long flight, during1a voice from the radio said, "We won't serve drinks or the meal because we are facing a storm ahead. Please make your seat belts fastened (扣紧)."Many passengers became2, talking about it with each other. At once it became noisy in the plane.

Soon, lightening lit up the dark skies, and in moments the plane was like a boat on the river in the storm. One moment it was lifted up by the storm; the next, it was thrown as if it were to 3 onto the ground. All the passengers were scared. Some cried. Some prayed (祈祷). The future seemed hopeless. I doubted4we could make it through the storm or not.

Then I noticed the little girl next to me. Surprisingly, the storm seemed to mean 5to her. She was calm,6 a picture book. Sometimes she closed her eyes, then she would read again, but she never showed a 7of worry or fear. The little girl wasn't afraid at all while all the adults were scared to8. Finding me watching her, the girl smiled at me and said, "Don't worry. My father is the pilot. He is taking me home. Take it easy. He will take us home safely. " When the plane was9 danger, I smiled at the girl and she gave me a big smile in return. "I said my father10us home safely. "

Many kinds of storms may trouble us — illnesses, difficulties... They can easily darken our skies and throw our planes into hard times. Let us remember: Love is the pilot. It will help us out. So take it easy.

阅读理解

根据语言材料内容选择最佳答案。

An amazing theme park: Happy Valley

Location	Gift shop and snack bar
●In Overseas Chinese Town, Shenzhen City, Guangdong Province.	●Lots of books, T - shirts and toys. ●You will love our ice - cream and fresh fruit juice.
Tickets	How to get there
●All - day ticket of Happy Valley: ￥ 180/person. ●Night ticket of Happy Valley: ￥60/person. valid(有效的) between 18:30 and 22:00. ●Ticket of Happy Train: ￥40/person. ●Tickets of Happy Valley + Happy Train:￥200/person. ●Tickets are free to the people over 70 and under 3.	●By tourist bus No. 1 running between Luohu Railway Station and Happy Valley. ●By bus No. 20, 21, 26, 27, then get off at Window of the World Station and walk for about 3 minutes to Happy Valley. ●By subway Line 1 ( running between 06:30--23:30 ), get off at the stop of Window of the World Station and leave from Exit A, then walk for about 3 minutes to Happy Valley.
Groups ●School groups are welcome on Tuesdays and Wednesdays. ●The theme park is also available to rent(租用) for birthday parties. ●The park is totally accessible (可到达的)to people with disabilities. ●Visit us on the website to place your order for a group ahead of time.

根据短文内容判断正、误。

There were once two brothers who lived on the 80th floor. On coming home one day, the lifts were not working and they had to climb the stairs home.

After struggling (挣扎)to the 20th floor, they decided to throw down their bags and come back for them the next day. They left their bags and climbed on. When they got to the 40th floor, the younger brother started to complain (抱怨) and both of them began to quarrel (吵架). They continued quarreling all the way to the 60th floor.

They then realized that they had only 20 floors to climb and decided to stop quarreling and continue climbing in peace. They silently climbed on and reached their home. Each stood before the door and waited for the other to open it. But they realized that the key was in their bags which were left on the 20th floor.

This story is like our life. Many of us live under the expectations of our parents, teachers and friends when we are young. We seldom get to do the things that we really love and are under so much stress that by the age of 20, we get tired and decide to drop something.

Free from the stress, we work excitely with dreams. But by the time we reach 40 years old, we start to lose our dreams. We begin to feel unsatisfied and start to complain. The life is hard as we are never satisfied. Reaching 60, we realize that we have little left for complaining any more, and we begin to walk the rest years in peace.

We think that there is nothing left to let us down, only to realize that we could not rest in peace because we have an unfinished dream--a dream we threw down 60 years ago.

根据短文内容选择最佳答案。

Yuan Longping is a great scientist who is the first person to develop hybrid rice(杂交水稻). His research greatly solved the problem of the food shortage in the world.

Yuan Longping started the research in 1964. When his requirement to build a research center was agreed to, he was very excited. Heput forwardthe idea of hybrid rice, did experiments (实验)on the farm, and succeeded in 1973. The new technology was tested in many areas of South China in 1974, and then he continued to test it in other areas. China has become the first country that can produce hybrid rice. Yuan made it possible to grow hybrid rice in large amounts (量), and he is called "Father of Hybrid Rice".

Besides being a respected scientist, he is also a romantic husband and a caring grandfather.

Yuan's granddaughters remembered that when he traveled to Hong Kong, he wanted to buy his wife a new watch, but it was too expensive, so he bought a candy instead. When he was 90 years old, his family held a birthday party. Hundreds of people came to the party. There was a moving moment: Yuan cut the first piece of cake and immediately gave it to his wife. They also said that their grandfather paid much attention to their English and math studies. No matter how tired he was after work, he would still ask about their studies.

Yuan Longping loved playing the violin, swimming and driving. What's more, he had a special habit--playing Mahjong(麻将)with friends for an hour every evening to train his brain. Just like common people, the scientist laughed when he won and didn't hide his disappointment when he lost.

This is Yuan Longping: a common person who made great achievements.

根据短文内容，将下面方框内的句子还原到文中空白处，使短文内容完整、通顺(每个选项只能用一次)。

Most people hate change, which is sad since we often go through big changes in life. And for some of us, even the smallest changes can upset our day. So why do most of us find making changes to our lives so hard?

Fear of change is nothing new. Over a century ago, people of Paris were unhappy because of the Eiffel Tower. In fact, people were so angry about the plans for the tower that they protested (抗议)it. They were given no choice about the huge change that was going to be made, so they became angry.

Changes are brought about every day by the decisions we make: which school to attend, which job to take, whom to marry.

People have discovered that the key to overcoming the fear and anger of change is to be flexible (灵活的). It is especially important in the 21st century as technology makes change take place faster than ever before.

When change comes, and you have no choice but to face it, accept it. A good attitude helps a lot. You may make the best friends of your life in the new city you moved to. It's up to you whether the change will be a success or a failure. You never know - your next change may be your life's Eiffel Tower!

A. Although it might seem strange, their anger was completely natural.

B. People can accept new situations more easily in this way.

C. In fact, the change may turn out to be the best thing for you.

D. How can we overcome our fear of change?

E. Why we dislike change?

交际应用

从A—G选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项补全对话。(选项中有两项是多余的)

A: Hello! This is Tom's Supermarket.

B: Hello! I bought a computer one week ago in your market, but it hasn't arrived.

A: I'm sorry and let me see.

B: Yes. It's Jack Smith. My address is 105 East Street and my number is 6879-5463.

A: Thank you, Mr. Smith. Wait a moment. I'll check it for you.

B: All right.

A: Oh, Mr. Smith.

B: What happened, then?

A: There was something wrong with your phone number you left to us. Your number is 6879-5463, but on the form it says 6879 - 5466. Perhaps we made a mistake.

B: I see.

A: I'm terribly sorry. Will that be OK?

B: I'll be out tomorrow. How about Sunday morning?

A: I promise you can receive the computer on Sunday.

B: Thank you. Goodbye.

A: Goodbye.

A. I've found out the reason why it hadn't arrived.

B. No problem.

C. This is Mr. Smith speaking.

D. With pleasure.

E. Can I have your full name, address and phone number?

F. I'm Mr. Smith.

G. It will be sent to your house tomorrow.

填入一个适当的词补全对话，每空一词。

A: Steven, would you to go dancing with us tonight?

B: John, I am just not in the mood(心情)for this.

A: You look so upset. What ?

B: I lost the table tennis game yesterday.

A: Oh, What a pity it is!?

B: I just don't want to play table tennis more.

A: Is it that bad? It's nothing more than a game.

B: The boy beat me with the very first ball. I am wondering if I'm talented in playing table tennis.

A: Oh, come on! is the mother of success. Don't lose heart.

B: very kind of you to say so. But I still need some time to feel better again.

A: I understand.

任务性阅读

阅读短文(A)，用方框中所给词或短语的正确形式填空，使文章通顺、连贯、合理。(每空只能填一个单词或一个短语，每个单词或短语限用一次)

final, watch, she, popular, stay away from, hold, surprise, weigh

When Anne was young, some naughty(淘气的) children liked making fun of her. Nobody liked to make friends with her because she was a little heavy. This made Anne shy, sad and lonely.

She these children. As time went by, Anne developed a habit of laughing and talking to . When she was a university student, her was over 90 kg, which gave other people more chances to laugh at her. Anne knew her classmates often laughed at her behind her back and called her weirdo (怪咖). But she didn't care. One day, Anne saw a video of a popular comedy star. The video encouraged her so much that she kept it again and again.

Later on, Anne joined in a speech competition in her university. After walking onto the stage, she began to speak, "I know you have been laughing behind my back for years. Today I have a great chance to make you all laugh in front of me. Well, that's why I am here." Hearing this, everyone was . Then Anne began to laugh loudly and soon everyone followed her. And Anne continued to make them laugh. , Anne won the comedy competition and all the people stood up, giving her a big hand. Years later, Anne became a comedy star of great , too, although she was still a little heavy.

阅读理解

Sun Ruifeng, a mother in Beijing, changed some of her plans for her 8-year-old son's summer vacation. She looked for an English course, but in the end, she changed it to a swimming training class.

Sun's choice is the result of the government's action to lighten pressure on young students.

On July 24, 2021, the government announced its decisions: reducing(减少) homework and off- school training. Its Chinese name is shuangjian(双减). For example, homework for children below the third grade is not allowed while homework for junior high school students should take no longer than 90 minutes to finish. It also requires no courses should be taught on weekends, on national holidays or during winter and summer vacations.

Many parents showed their support for it. "Subject learning is enough at school and we hope to improve the children's life quality(质量) during holidays," said Chen Xun, a father. The government also asks schools to offer after - school services. For example, it includes sports, art, reading or interest groups.

However, there are also some worries from other parents. They say serious competition is still there.

Now, nine cities including Beijing, Shanghai, Shenyang and Guangzhou have been chosen to act. It will be in all the cities in the future.

根据短文内容完成表格，每空一词。

On Dec. 25, 2020, the cartoon film Soul was on in Chinese mainland theatres. Disney and Pixar gave fans a musical enjoyment as a gift.

Soul tells the story of middle school music teacher Joe Gardner, who has wanted nothing more than to be a musician. One day, he gets the chance after moving some jazz musicians at a club. But before he can get a big break, an accident takes his life, causing his soul(灵魂) to be sent to the Great Beyond. Joe succeeds in running to the Great Before—a fantastic place where new souls get their personalities (品性) and interests before they go to Earth. Here Gardner meets a soul, 22, who he tries to make believe the beauty of living.

"The film is about a soul who doesn't want to live meets another soul who doesn't want to die," said the director Peter Doctor. 98 percent people who have seen it praised the film highly.

With the themes of music dream and death, Soul has a close relationship with the 2017 Pixar film, Coco. The film is very funny and makes people think a lot.

Joe Gardner and 22's journey, the characters they meet and the discoveries they make along the way all lead to an important lesson about life: the people who achieve their dreams aren't as good as the ones whose lives are valuable.

Soul—a film touches your heart
The of the film	A cartoon film by Peter Doctor
Story	Middle school music teacher Joe Gardner dreams of being a musician. He has an accident and . His soul runs to a fantastic place. He meets another soul and makes it believe it's good to live.
Special about the film	98 percent people who have seen it the film highly. It mixes humour and a lesson about life together. It tells people that life is more than achieving dreams.

书面表达

假如你是肖琳，你的美国笔友Peter得知你有了一个小妹妹，发邮件对你表达祝贺。请你给他回一封电子邮件，并跟他讲讲如何与弟弟妹妹相处。

写作要点：1）表达你兴奋的心情。

2）介绍有了妹妹后的情况：

①不再孤独，空闲时陪她玩；

②愿意与妹妹分享一切；

③更加懂得父母的辛苦，自己变得更加有责任心。

3）针对如何和弟弟妹妹相处，谈谈你的看法。

写作要求：1）不得使用真实的姓名和学校名。

2）可适当加入细节，使内容充实，行文连贯。

3）字迹工整、语言精练、表达准确、条理清晰。

4）至少80词。

Dear Peter,

How are you doing?

Best wishes!

Yours,

Xia Lin